Destruction and reconstruction of private buildings in Vierville

Beath and descent into the sea

5 - Boulevard de Cauvigny, East sector

from the border of Saint-Laurent to villa Parmentier

Plan of the beach of Vierville, before the war, in its eastern part, from the Parmentier property to the limit of S-Laurent

(Based on a plan for the purposes of the 1944 landings)

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

A132 - villa Roide/Davidoff "Les Bergeronnettes"

ZA - gardener Roide

B - Roide dependence

C - "shelter, terrace, belvedere" Lebrec

D131- Auzou

E - Lebrec garage

F130- villa "Petit Pierre" (Lebrec)

G129 - Richard

HA128 - property Le Guay

HB127 - Seine property

I - Annex HB?

J126 - Mathy, built c1938

K125-? (German butcher in 1944???)

L124 - Roger, called Sainteny-Brise Caline

M123 - Parmentier

N122- Guard Parmentier/serres-Bertram?

Below is a sketch drawn up around 1945/46 by the War Damage Service

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Below, for comparison, the cadastral plan of the same sector in 2006Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

August 10, 1944, ruins of the villas Roger (L), Parmentier (M and N)

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

IGN photo of August 1947, from g to d: villas M (Parmentier, destroyed), L (Roger, destroyed), and the rise of the US genius to the top of the cliff

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Villa ZA, 2-slope roof, located south of the road that serves as a limit to the municipalities of Vierville and Saint-Laurent

Probably the gardener of the villa A des Roide.

Destroyed before 44 by the Germans

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

(details) Villa A, large villa with 3 bodies, Les Bergeronnettes, (Roide property, then Guyot-Davidoff), destroyed in 1944 by the Germans. Land sold after the war, to Mr. Jacob who had a new house built with a thatched roof.

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

June 30, 1943, on the left the villas are already destroyed

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Villa B (Annex Roide), roof with 4 slopes, slightly set back from the boulevard

Villa D (Auzou property), roof with 4 slopes and 2 large fireplaces

Destroyed in 1944 by the Germans

Buildings "C" and "E" are not identified on postcards.

Villa F "Petit Pierre", bought around 1925 by the Lebrec family, renamed "Videlouière", destroyed by the Germans in 1944. After resembling, the Lebrec family built, around 1961, 3 identical villas, today villas Daniel Lebrec, Noëlle Auzou then William Bordeaux, Jean-Paul Lebrec then Didier Lebrec

Building E was a garage belonging to the Lebrec.

Building C was a covered shelter on the terrace, on the Lebrec land

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Villa K on June 30, 43, before its demolition. It could have been an annex to the Roger villa (Brisecaline).

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

(details) Villa "L", "Brise Câline", built in the 1930s to the east of the Parmentier villa, by Jean ROGER, future "Sainteny" in the Resistance, head of the Alliance network.

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

(Easter 1939) Seen from the side window of the small Mathy house, we see the villa Brise Caline des Roger

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Villa "G", Richard property, Mansart roof, destroyed in 1944 by the Germans. Jean-Claude Richard's father rebuilt a house on a half-caffold, with tennis shoes below

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

The "I" building under the cliff ridge??

A customs shelter??

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

1926

On the left the villa Roger, then the villa Clairefontaine des Parmentier

In the center, the group of HA and HB villas, on the edge of the boulevard (Serres property??)

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

(details) On the right, the Roger villa, in ruins in the first days after June 6, 44

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

The little house Mathy (Easter 1939)

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

June 30, 43, before its demolition, the small Mathy house, seen by an English plane

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

January 1938, right Villa Roger

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

April 1938, fields Mathy and Colin(?)

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

(details) Villa HA, it is located between Brise Câline (I) and the villas near St-Laurent-Les Moulins (G, F, D, B, A)

Destroyed in 1944 by the Germans.

[In manuscript on the card: "Yeyette went to trajaille for rabbits with grandmother - Georges" - bring rabbit grass, in patois-]

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

The HB villa, contiguous to the right of the HA villa, had to be built in the 1930s, after the HA villa (June 30, 43, before the demolition by the Germans)

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

(details) View of St-Laurent towards Vierville. In the foreground, a terrace-belvedere "C" of the Lebrec property, it remains today.

In the center the villa HA (Colin? Or Serres?)

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

The terrace-belvedere "C" after the war

(Lebrec property)

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

(Easter 1939) On the right the HA and HB villas (Serres?, Colin?)

On the left, in the center, the small house Mathy

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

(Easter 1939) On the left the Serres villas, on the right the small house Mathy

Some views of the villas of the border of Saint Laurent - Vierville

The easternmost are part of the Moulins agglomeration in St-Laurent, but are on the territory of Vierville

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

The mills before the war, the plan is not very accurate for the attributions of the names of villas and the limit of the municipalities

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

From g to d:

Villa G (Richard) attic, N°129 list of damages

Villa F (Lebrec),

Villa D (with 4 slopes) villa "Gabrielle", Marcel Auzou),

Villa B (with 4 slopes, slightly set back from the bld, dependence of A),

Villa A Les Bergeronnettes (Roide)

Further to the right the Tamaris (on St-Laurent) and a small narrow villa.

We see the path to the south that delimits the 2 municipalities, the limit follows the turn of the path that returns to the east and passes in front of the ZA villa (in Roide) which could also be on Vierville.

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

(details) from g to d: villas G,F,D,B,A, (commune limit of StLaurent), and on Saint-Laurent: Les Tamaris (attic),? Small narrow villa, and Ste Cécile (with 2 rear skylight windows).

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

(details) The imposing villa A"Les Bergeronnettes", the last villa in Vierville. On the left the villas B(Roide) and D(Marcel Auzou) with a roof of 4 slopes, one of which is set back from the road

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

(details).

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

details Sketch made around 1945 by the War Damage Services

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

details on the left "Sainte Cécile", in the center "Les Tamaris" (last house of St-Laurent, the following on the right are on Vierville), on the right the villa A "Les Bergeronnettes".

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Villas A, D, F

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

(details)

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

detail the villa A "Les Bergeronnettes"

N°132 on map Damages 1945

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Villas Les Bergeronnettes (last villa on Vierville, Albert ROIDE, Parisian industrialist)-

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

details On June 30, 43, the group of houses HA(Le Guay), HB(Seine), I,

J (Mathy)

And K (who???), by the sea

On June 30, 43-The Germans began demolishing the seaside villas. The ZA seems to be in ruins. There are still villas A (Bergeronnettes) and B (annex to the previous one).

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

From g to d: villas L Roger (Sainteny),

M (Parmentier), (Mathy), etc.

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

The location of the future villa F (Lebrec?) Is empty between villas A and G.

We only see Ste Cécile, the Tamaris, the villa A (Les Bergeronnettes in a still simple form) and the attic villa G. Only the latter 2 are on Vierville

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

details from g to d:(on St-Laurent) "Sainte Cécile" and "Les Tamaris".

(Then on Vierville): villa A "Les Bergeronnettes" (Roide), villa B with a roof of 4 slopes (Roide), villa F "Petit Pierre" not yet enlarged (Lebrec), and villa G attic (Richard)

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

details On the right, the villa F (Lebrec) "Petit Pierre", enlarged compared to the previous view

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

(details) villa F (Lebrec) "Petit Pierre" beak roof,

On the right, villa G (Richard?) Mansard.

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

(details) from g to d: villa Brise Câline, villa Parmentier, villa Mathy, villa with pointed roof, and in the foreground the villa H which is located between Brise Câline and the villas des Moulins

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

(details) In the center right, the villa M (Parmentier), on the left the villa L "Brise Câline" (Roger, called Sainteny), more recent (30s?)

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

(details) villa L (Brise Caline, Roger-Sainteny)

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Panoramic 2000

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Panoramic 2007

Various post-war views

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

The new dike built to protect the entire beach, east of Villa Hardelay

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

The whole of Cauvigny Boulevard

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

On the left the 3 reconstructed villas (Lebrec, Auzou, Marchal)

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

The beach, around 1955?

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

To 2007

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Les Moulins and the entire beach of Vierville

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Les Moulins in St-Laurent, very close to the border of Vierville

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

April 2007

Photographic history of this beach area since 1939

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

June 30, 43

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

June 30, 43

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

30 June 43

Above, the photos taken on June 30, 1943 by Allied Aviation

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

The same sector in December 1943

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Coastal profile, towards the beginning of 1944Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

March 24, 1944

May 19, 1944

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

The "Brise Caline" villa of the Roger family (called Sainteny)

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

The sector of the future house Jean-Claude and Sophie Richard.

The beach's protective ears are still visible today

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

The Moulins district in St-Laurent and the first villas of Vierville, destroyed

Views taken on May 18, 1944 by an American aircraft RF38 "Lightning" of photographic recognition

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

June 6, 1944, 8:00 a.m., the first American tanks are visible in front of Les Moulins.

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

June 6, 1944, 12:15 p.m., the entire sector, from the Parmentier property to the Moulins

Below, detail showing the ruins of the villas on the border of St. Lawrence, American tanks and US troops nailed to the bank of pebbles that house them. The sea is high. We can distinguish (quite poorly) the wreck of the LCI 92 to the left of the photo, on the edge of the beach. At this time the German defenses of the Mills (WN66 and 68) are active and will remain so until their evacuation on the night of June 6 to 7. We can clearly see the anti-tank ditch.

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

June 6, 1944, 2:00 p.m., the sea begins to descend again, we see the obstacles on the beach

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Photo of August 10, 1944, ruins of the villas Roger (L), Parmentier (M and N)

On the LCT beach and on the Roger field (future Raymond Marchal's field), 2 American barrage balloons

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

Photo IGN of August 28, 1947, from g to d: villas M (Parmentier, destroyed), L (Roger, destroyed), and the US engineering road to the top of the cliff. It was used for the return of American amphibious trucks

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

IGN, April 1955. No reconstruction has yet begun

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

IGN, July 1972. Many villas are being rebuilt

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

IGN, September 1980

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

IGN, June 1984

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

IGN, August 1997

Document from Yves Cordelle’s archives: Boulevard de Cauvigny, eastern sector: destruction and reconstruction

2009 (on Geoportal)

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